Chinese herbal medicine (in 藥徵)
huang qi 黃芪 Astragali Radix
Major Tx : It controls the water on the
level of the fleshy exterior mainly so that treats yellow sweet, night sweting,
and skin water.
Minor Tx : It treats generalized swelling
and numbness. (藥徵)
ren shen (Ginseng Radix 人蔘)
Major Tx : hard glomus below the heart, hardness
as like rock below the heart, propping bind below the heart.
Minor Tx : vomiting, frequent spitting,
heart pain, abdominal pain, vexation and palpitation (藥徵)
人 蔘
主治心下痞堅、痞硬、支結也。旁治不食嘔吐、喜唾、心痛、腹痛、煩悸。
jie geng (Plathcidinis
Radix 桔梗)
Major Tx : hard glomus below the heart,
hardness as like rock below the heart, propping bind below the heart.
Minor Tx : vomiting, frequent spitting,
heart pain, abdominal pain, vexation and palpitation (藥徵)
桔 梗
主治濁唾腫膿也，旁治咽喉痛。
cang zhu 蒼朮 cang zhu Atractylodis Rhizoma
Major Tx : It disinhibit water so that It
treats uninhibited urination and inhibited urination.
Minor Tx : generalized vexation and pain,
phlegm-rheum, losing of essence(失精), veiling dizziness, diarrhea,
and frequent spitting (藥徵)
朮
主利水也。故能治小便自利、不利，旁治身煩疼、痰飮、失精、眩冒、下利、喜唾。
白頭翁 bai tou weng Pulsatillae Radix
Major Tx : heat diarrhea with pressure in
the rectum. (藥徵)
白 頭 翁
主治熱利下重也。
黃連 huang lian Coptidis Rhizoma
Major Tx : vexation and palitaton in the
heart.
Minor Tx : glomus below the heart, vomiting,
diarrhea, pain in the abdomen.(藥徵)
黃 連
主治心中煩悸也。旁治心下痞、吐下、腹中痛。
黃芩 huang qin Scutellariae Radix
Major Tx : glomus below the heart
Minor Tx : chest and rib-side fullness, vomiting,
and diarrhea.(藥徵)
黃 芩
治心下痞也，旁治胸脇滿、嘔吐、下利也。
柴胡 chai hu Bupleuri Radix
Major Tx : fullness in the chest and
rib-side
Minor Tx : alternating aversion to cold and
heat effusion, pain in the abdomen, hard glomus under the rib-side.(藥徵)
柴 胡
主治胸脇苦滿也。旁治寒熱往來，腹中痛，脇下痞硬。
貝母 bei mu Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus
Major Tx : phlegm depression in the chest
and diaphragm. .(藥徵)
貝 母
主治胸膈鬱、結痰飮也。
細辛 xi xin Asiasari Herba cum Radice
Major Tx : It controls abiding rheum,
collecting water so that treats cough and fullness owing to water qi below the
heart, upward counterflow, and rib-side pain.
細 辛
主治宿飮停水也。故治水氣在心下而咳滿、或上逆、或脇痛。
白芍藥 bai shao yao Paeoniae Radix Alba
Major Tx : binding and hypertonicity
Minor Tx : abdominal pain, headache, generalized numbness,
generalized pain, abdominal fullness, cough and counterflow, diarrhea, swelling
and pus. (藥徵)
芍 藥
主治結實而拘攣也。旁治腹痛、頭痛身體不仁、疼痛腹滿、咳逆下利腫膿。
茵蔯蒿 yin chen hao Artemisiae Capillaris Herba
Major Tx : yellowing (藥徵)
茵 陳 蒿
主治發黃也。
麻黃 ma hunag Ephedrae Herba
Major Tx : panting and cough, water qi
Minor Tx : aversion to cold, aversion to
wind, absence of sweating, generalized pain, joint pain, and generalized
yellowing and swelling. (藥徵)
麻 黃
主治喘咳、水氣也。旁治惡風、惡寒、無汗、身疼骨節痛、一身黃腫。
乾地黃 gan di huang. Rehmanniae Radix Exsiccata
Major Tx : blood pattern, water disease.. (藥徵)
地 黃
主治血證及水病也。
葶藶子. ting li zi. Descurainiae seu
lepidii Semen
Major Tx : water disease
Minor Tx : pulmonary welling-abscess, chest
bind. (藥徵)
葶 藶
主治水病也，旁治肺癰結胸。
大黃 da huang Rhei Rhizoma
Major Tx : It frees bound toxin so
that can treat fullness in the chest, abdominal fullness, abdominal pain, fecal
block, inhibited urination.
Minor Tx : yellowing, static blood, swelling and pus. (藥徵)
大 黃
主通利結毒也，故能治胸滿、腹滿、腹痛。及便閉、小便不利，旁治發黃、瘀血、腫膿。
大戟 da ji Euphorbiae seu Knoxiae
Radix
Major Tx : disinhibit water.
Minor Tx : pulling pain, cough and vexation.
(藥徵)
大 戟
主利水也，旁治掣痛咳煩。
甘遂. gan sui. Kansui Radix
Major Tx : disinhibit water.
Minor Tx : pulling pain, cough and vexation,
shortness of breath, difficult urination, fullness below the heart. (藥徵)
甘 遂
主利水也，旁治掣痛咳煩、短氣、小便難、心下滿。
附子. fu zi. Aciniti Tuber Laterale
Major Tx : It expels water mainly so that
can treats aversion to cold, pain on generalized body, extremities, and joints,
generalized heaveness, numbness, reversal cold,
Minor Tx : abdominal pain, losing of
essence, diarrhea (藥徵)
附 子
主逐水也。故能治惡寒、身體四肢及骨節疼痛，或沈重，或不仁，或厥冷，而旁治腹痛、失精、下利。
半夏 ban xia Pinelliae Tuber
Major Tx : vomiting owing to phlegm-rheum.
Minor Tx : heart pain, counterflow
fullness, sore pharlynx, cough, palpitation, thunderous rumbling in the abdomen
(藥徵)
半 夏
主治痰飮嘔吐也。旁治心痛、逆滿、咽中痛、咳悸、腹中雷鳴。
芫花 yuan hua Daphnes Genkwa Flos
Major Tx : expel water.
Minor Tx : cough, pulling pain. (藥徵)
芫 花
主逐水也。旁治咳掣痛。
五味子 wu wei zi Schisandrae Fructus
Major Tx : cough and some condition veiled
五 味 子
主治咳而冒者也。
栝樓 gua lou Trichosanthis Fructus
Major Tx : chest impediment
Minor Tx :
phlegm-rheum. (藥徵)
栝 蔞 實
主治胸痺也，旁治痰飮。
葛根 ge gen Puerariae Radix
Major Tx : stiff nape and neck.
Minor Tx :
panting and sweating. (藥徵)
葛 根
主治項背强也。旁治喘而汗出。
防己 fang ji Fangji Radix
Major Tx : treat water. (藥徵)
防 己
主治水也。
香豉 xiang chi Glycines Semen
Fermfntatum Insulsum
Major Tx : anguish in the heart
Minor Tx :
binding pain in the heart, fullness in the heart, vexation. (藥徵)
香 豉
主治心中懊憹也，旁治心中結痛及心中滿而煩也。
澤瀉 zu xie Alismatis Rhizoma
Major Tx : inhibited urination, veiling
dizziness
Minor Tx :
thirst. (藥徵)
澤 瀉
主治小便不利冒眩也。旁治渴。
薏苡仁 yi yi ren Coics Semen
Major Tx : puffy swelling
薏 苡 仁
主治浮腫也。
薤白 xie bai Allii Bulbus
Major Tx : pain in the heart and chest,
panting, and cough and spit
Minor Tx :
back pain, glomus in the heart. (藥徵)
薤 白
主治心胸痛而喘息咳唾也，旁治背痛心中痞。
乾薑 gan jiang Zingiberis Rhizoma Exsiccatum
Major Tx : water toxin that is bound and stagnant
Minor Tx :
vomiting, cough, diarrhea, reversal cold, vexation and agitation,
abdominal pain, chest pain, lumbar pain . (藥徵)
乾 薑
主治結滞水毒也，旁治嘔吐、咳、下利厥冷、煩躁、腹痛、胸痛腰痛。
杏仁 xing ren Armeniacae Semen
Major Tx : It controls collecting water
between the chest and diaphragm so that can treat panting and cough.
Minor Tx :
pating, chest bind, heart pain, puffy swelling . (藥徵)
杏 仁
主治胸間停水也。故治喘咳，而旁治短氣、結胸、心痛、形體浮腫。
大棗 da zao Ziziphi Frucrus
Major Tx : tension, pulling, stiffness
Minor Tx :
cough, running piglet, vexation and agitation, generalized pain,
rip-side pain, abdominal pain . (藥徵)
大 棗
主治牽引强急也，旁治咳嗽、奔豚、煩躁、身疼、脇痛、腹中痛。
陳皮 chen pi Citri Exocarpium
Major Tx : hiccup
Minor Tx : chest impediment, collecting
phlegm. (藥徵)
橘 皮
主治呃逆也。旁治胸痺停痰，
吳茱萸 wu zhu yu Evodiae Fructus
Major Tx : vomiting with fullness in the
chest
吳 茱 萸
主治嘔而胸滿也。
瓜蔕 gua di Cucumeris Melonis Pedicellus
Major Tx : toxin in the chest. There is a
desire to vomit but inability to vomit.
瓜 蒂
主治胸中有毒，欲吐而不吐也。
桂枝 gui zhi Cinnamomi Ramulus
Major Tx : counterflow violently
Minor Tx : running piglet, headache, heat
effusion, aversion to cold, sweating, generalized pain. (藥徵)
桂 枝
主治衝逆也，旁治奔豚頭痛、發熱惡風、汗出身痛。
厚朴 hou po Magnoliae Cirtex
Major Tx : fullness and distention in the
chest and abdomen
Minor Tx : abdominal pain. (藥徵)
厚 朴
主治胸腹脹滿也，旁治腹痛。
枳實 zhi shi Auranrii Fructus Immaturus
Major Tx : binding toxin
Minor Tx : fullness in the chest, chest
impediment, abdominal fullness, and abdominal pain. (藥徵)
枳 實
主治結實之毒也，旁治胸滿胸痺、腹滿腹痛。
梔子 zhi zi Gardeniae Fructus
Major Tx : heart vexation
Minor Tx : yellowing. (藥徵)
梔 子
主治心煩也，旁治發黃。
酸棗仁 suan zao ren Ziziphi Spinosi Semen
Major Tx : inability to sleep owing to
vexation and agitation in the chest and diaphragm.
酸 棗 仁
主治胸膈煩燥、不能眠也。
茯苓 fu ling Poria
Major Tx : palpitation, Jerking sinews and twitching
flesh
Minor Tx : inhibited urination, dizziness,
vexation and agitation. (藥徵)
茯 苓
主治悸及肉瞤筋惕也。旁治小便不利、頭眩煩躁。
豬苓 zhu ling Polyporus
Major Tx : thirsty with inhibited urination
(藥徵)
猪 苓
主治渴而小便不利也。
水蛭 shui zhi Hirudo seu Whitmania
Major Tx : blood pattern (藥徵)
水 蛭
主治血證也。
龍骨 long gu Mastodi Ossis Fossilia
Major Tx : stirred qi below the umbilicus
Minor Tx : vexation and fright, losing of
essence. (藥徵)
龍 骨
主治臍下動也。旁治煩驚失精。
牡蠣 mu li Ostreae Concha
Major Tx : stirred qi in the chest and
abdomen
Minor Tx : fright mania, vexation and agitation.
(藥徵)
牡 蠣
主治胸腹之動也。旁治驚狂、煩躁。