1. Ping Wei San Lei (平胃散類) Calm the Stomach Powder Group

(1) Ping Wei San (Cang Zhu, Chen Pi, Hou Po, Gan Cao, Sheng Jiang, Da Zao)

Fullness below the chest and heart and in the abdomen, vomiting, diarrhea

(1) 平胃散 (蒼朮, 陳皮, 厚朴, 甘草, 生薑, 大棗)

胸心下腹滿, 嘔吐, 泄瀉

(2) Bu Huan Jin Zheng Qi San (Ping Wei San ⊕ Huo Xiang, Ban Xia)

The pattern of Ping Wei San ⊕ external contraction, severe vomiting

(2) 不換金正氣散 (平胃散 ⊕ 藿香, 半夏)

平胃散證 ⊕ 外感, 嘔吐甚

(3) Huo Xiang Zheng Qi San (Bu Huan Jin Zheng Qi San ⊕ Su Ye, Bai Zhi, Da Fu Pi, Bai Fu Ling, Lie Geng)

Interior damage with exterior damge, headache, pain in the limbs and joints, aversion to cold, heat effusion, vomiting, borborygmus, diarrhea

(3) 藿香正氣散 (不換金正氣散 ⊕ 蘇葉, 白芷, 大腹皮, 白茯苓, 桔梗)

兼內外傷, 頭痛, 肢節痛, 惡寒, 發熱, 嘔吐, 腹鳴, 泄瀉

(4) Xing Xiang Zheng Qi San (Huo Xiang Zheng Qi San ⊕ Nan Xing, Ban Xia)

Wind stroke, phegm, loss of consciousness

(4) 星香正氣散 (藿香正氣散 ⊕ 南星, 半夏)

中氣中風, 痰, 人事不省

(5) Wei Ling Tang (Ping Wei San ⊕ Wu Ling San ⊕ Shao Yao)

fullness below the heart, abdominal fullness, vomiting, borborygmusdiarrhea, thirst, headache, pain in the limbs and joints

(5) 胃苓湯 (平胃散 ⊕ 五苓散 ⊕ 芍藥)

心下滿, 腹滿, 嘔吐, 腹鳴泄瀉, 口渴, 頭痛, 肢節痛

2. Er Chen Tang Lei (二陳湯類) Two-Cured Decoction Group

(1) Er Chen Tang (Ban Xia, Chen Pi, Fu Ling, Gan Cao, Sheng Jiang)

nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache

(1) 二陳湯 (半夏, 陳皮, 茯笭, 甘草, 生薑)

惡心, 嘔吐, 眩暈, 頭痛

(2) Wen Dan Tang (Er Chen Tang ⊕ Zhi Shi, Zhu Ru, Da Zao)

Nervousness, insomnia, fright

(2) 溫膽湯 (二陳湯 ⊕ 枳實, 竹茹, 大棗)

神經過敏, 不眠, 易驚

(3) Ban Xia Bai Zhu Tian Ma Tang (Er Chen Tang ⊖ Gan Cao ⊕ Shen Qu, Mai Ya, Cang Zhu, Bai Zhu, Ren Shen, Huang Qi, Tian Ma, Ze Xie, Gan Jiang, Huang Bai)

indigestion, headache, languor after a meal.

(3) 半夏白朮天麻湯 (二陳湯 ⊖ 甘草 ⊕ 神麯, 麥芽, 蒼朮, 白朮, 人蔘, 黃芪, 天麻, 澤瀉, 乾薑, 黃白)

消化障碍, 頭痛, 食後昏昏

(4) Gua Lou Zhi Shi Tang (Gua Lou Ren, Zhi Shi, Lie Geng, Chi Fu Ling, Bei Mu, Chen Pi, Huang Qin, Zhi Zi, Dang Gui, Sha Ren, Mu Xiang, Gan Cao, Zhu Li, Jiang Zhi)

cough, pain in the chest, vomiting of sticky phlegm.

(4) 瓜蔞枳實湯 (瓜蔞仁, 枳實, 桔梗, 赤茯苓, 貝母, 陳皮, 黃芩, 梔子, 當歸, 砂仁, 木香, 甘草, 竹瀝, 薑汁)

咳嗽, 胸痛, 膠痰吐出

(5) Fen Xin Qi Yin (Er Chen Tang ⊕ Su Ye, Zhi Ke, Qing Pi, Mu Tong, Da Fu Pi, Sang Bai Pi, Mu Xiang, Bing Lang, Peng Zhu, Mai Men Dong, Lie Geng, Gui Zhi, Qing Mu Xiang, Huo Xiang, Deng Xin, Da Zao)

Distention and fullness in the chest and abomen, depression, swelling in the face and eyes, inhibited defecation and urination.

(5) 分心氣飮 (二陳湯 ⊕ 蘇葉, 枳殼, 靑皮, 木通, 大腹皮, 桑白皮, 木香, 檳榔, 蓬朮, 麥門冬, 桔梗, 桂枝, 靑木香, 藿香, 燈心, 大棗)

胸腹脹滿, 氣分憂鬱, 面目浮腫, 大小便不利

(6) Ren Shen Yang Wei Tang (Bu Huan Jin Zheng Qi San ⊕ Chi Fu Ling, Ren Shen, Cao Guo, Wu Mei)

common cold, diarrhea

(6) 人蔘養胃湯 (不換金正氣散 ⊕ 赤茯苓, 人蔘, 草果, 烏梅)

感氣, 泄瀉

3. Xiang Su San Lei (香蘇散類) Cyperus and Perilla Leaf Powder Group

(1) Xiang Su San (Xiang Fu Zi, Su Ye, Cang Zhu, Chen Pi, Gan Cao, Sheng Jiang, Cong Bai)

Qi depression, headache, glomus and block sensation below the heart.

(1) 香蘇散 (香附子, 蘇葉, 蒼朮, 陳皮, 甘草, 生薑, 葱白)

氣鬱, 頭痛心下部否塞感

(2) Zheng Qi Tian Xiang Tang (Xiang Fu Zi, Wu Mei, Chen Pi, Su Ye, Gan Jiang, Gan Cao)

Sevrer depression in qi part, headache, static blood in the lower left of the umbilicus

(2) 正氣天香湯 (香附子, 烏梅, 陳皮, 蘇葉, 乾薑, 甘草)

氣分憂鬱甚, 頭痛, 臍左下瘀血

(3) Shi Shen Tang (Xiang Fu Zi, Su Ye, Chen Pi, Gan Cao, Sheng Jiang, Cong Bai, Sheng Ma, Chi Shao Yao, Ma Huang, Chuan Xiong, Ge Gen, Bai Zhi)

headache, generalized pain, nasal congestion, cough, heat effusion, aversion to cold, absence of sweating

(3) 十神湯 (香附子, 蘇葉, 陳皮, 甘草, 生薑, 葱白, 升麻, 赤芍藥, 麻黃, 川芎, 葛根, 白芷)

頭痛, 身體痛, 鼻塞, 咳嗽, 發熱, 惡寒, 無汗

(4) Xiong Zhi Xiang Su San (Xiang Su San ⊕ Chuan Xiong, Bai Zhi)

The pattern of Xiang Su San, severe headache

(4) 芎芷香蘇散 (香蘇散 ⊕ 川芎, 白芷)

香蘇散증 頭痛甚

(5) Yue Ju Wan (Xiang Fu Zi, Cang Zhu, Chuan Xiong, Shen Qu, Zhi Zi)

Qi depression, indigestion.

(5) 越鞠丸 (香附子, 蒼朮, 川芎, 神麯, 梔子)

氣鬱, 消化不良

(6) Wu Yao Shun Qi San (Ma Huang, Chen Pi, Wu Yao, Chuan Xiong, Bai Zhi, Bai Jiang Can, Zhi Ke, Lie Geng, Gan Jiang, Gan Cao, Sheng Jiang, Da Zao)

Initial stage of wind stroke, speech disorder, facial paralysis, frozen shoulder, pain and umbness in the upper limb, stiff neck, acute sprain.

(6) 烏藥順氣散 (麻黃, 陳皮, 烏藥, 川芎, 白芷, 白殭蠶, 枳殼, 桔梗, 乾薑, 甘草, 生角, 大棗)

中風初期, 言語障碍, 顔面麻痺, 肩凝, 上肢疼痛痲痺, 落枕五十肩, 瞬間的捻挫

4. Xiang Ru San Lei 香薷散類 Elsholtzia Powder Group

(1) Xiang Ru San (Xiang Ru, Hou Po, Bai Bian Dou)

Yin-Summerheat, grimy face, diarrhea

(1) 香薷散 (香薷, 厚朴, 白扁豆)

陰暑, 面垢, 泄瀉

5. Si Jun Zi Tang Lei. 四君子湯類 Four-Gentlemen Decoction Group

(1) Si Jun Zi Tang (Ren Shen, Bai Zhu, Bai Fu Ling, Gan Cao, Sheng Jiang, Da Zao)

sallow complexion, pale white color of the mouth, lack of appetite, borborygmus, diarrhea, water sound in the left of the umbilicus

(1) 四君子湯 (人蔘, 白朮, 白茯苓, 甘草, 生薑, 大棗)

顔面萎黃, 口脣蒼白, 食慾不振, 腹鳴, 泄瀉, 臍右側水聲

(2) Liu Jun Zi Tang (Si Jun Zi Tang ⊕ Ban Xia, Chen Pi)

The pattern of Si Jun Zi Tang, retching, oppression in the chest.

(2) 六君子湯 (四君子湯 ⊕ 半夏, 陳皮)

四君子湯證, 嘔逆胸悶

(3) Ding Zhi Yuan (Chang Pu, Yuan Zhi, Bai Fu Ling, Ren Shen, Bai Fu Shen, Zhu Sha)

myopia, forgetfulness

(3) 定志圓 (菖蒲, 遠志, 白茯苓, 人蔘, 白茯神, 朱砂)

近視, 健忘

(4) Sheng Ling Bai Zhu San (Ren Shen, Bai Zhu, Bai Fu Ling, Gan Cao, Shan Yao, Yi Yi Ren, Lian Rou, Lie Geng, Sha Ren, Bai Bian Dou)

lack of appetite after disease for long time, diarrhea without pain.

(4) 蔘笭白朮散 (人蔘, 白朮, 白茯苓, 甘草, 山藥, 薏苡仁, 蓮肉, 桔梗, 砂仁, 白扁豆)

久病後食慾不振, 無痛性泄瀉

(5) Qian Shi Bai Zhu San (Ren Shen, Bai Zhu, Fu Ling, Gan Cao, Ge Gen, Huo Xiang, Mu Xiang)

Diarrhea in child, vomiting, heat effusion

(5) 錢氏白朮散 (人蔘, 白朮, 茯笭, 甘草, 葛根, 藿香, 木香)

小兒泄瀉, 嘔吐, 發熱

6. Si Wu Tang Lei. 四物湯類. Four-Substance Decoction Group

(1) Si Wu Tang (Shu Di Huang, Bai Shao Yao, Dang Gui, Chuan Xiong)

Anemia, dry skin, stirring palpitation over the umbilicus, pain in the lower left of the umbilicus when pressure is applied, purple-red color in the mouth, chapped lips.

(1) 四物湯 (熟地黃, 白芍藥, 當歸, 川芎)

貧血, 皮膚枯燥, 臍上動悸, 臍左下壓痛, 口脣紫紅色, 脣破裂

(2) Ba Wu Tang (Si Wu Tang ⊕ Si Jun Zi Tang)

Deficiency of both qi and blood, fatigue, emaciation. Lumbago

(2) 八物湯 (四物湯 ⊕ 四君子湯)

氣血兩虛, 疲勞, 衰弱, 腰痛

(3) Shi Quan Da Bu Tang (Ba Wu Tang ⊕ Huang Qi, Rou Gui)

The patter of Ba Wu Tang with extremely emaciation, without heat patatern.

(3) 十全大補湯 (八物湯 ⊕ 黃芪, 肉桂)

八物湯證이 甚해져서 극도의 衰弱, 無熱狀

(4) Shuang He Tang (Si Wu Tang ⊕ Huang Qi Jian Zhong Tang)

Fatigue, overexertion, common cold (initial stage), spontaneous sweating, night sweating, vacuous heat, loss of hair, a decline in energy, seminal emission

(4) 雙和湯 (四物湯 ⊕ 黃芪健中湯)

疲勞, 過勞, 感氣初豫防, 自汗, 盜汗, 虛熱, 毛髮脫落, 精力減退, 遺精

(5) Wen Qing Yin (Si Wu Tang ⊕ Huang Lian Jie Du Tang)

Skin disease, itchiness, mucous membrane ulcer, ulce in the yin part, dry skin, black, yellow, brown color of the skin, tight of costal arch and musculus rectus abdominis

(5) 溫淸飮 (四物湯 ⊕ 黃連解毒湯)

皮膚病, 瘙癢, 粘膜潰瘍, 陰部潰瘍, 皮膚枯燥, 皮膚黑黃褐色, 肋骨弓, 腹直筋緊張

(6) Lian Zhu Yin (Si Wu Tang ⊕ Ling Gui Zhu Gan Tang)

Anemia, dizziness, headache, stirring palpitation, swelling of the face

(6) 連珠飮 (四物湯 ⊕ 笭桂朮甘湯)

貧血, 眩暈頭痛, 動悸顔面浮腫

(7) Si Wu An Shen Tang (Dang Gui, 白Shao Yao, Shu Di Huang, Sheng Di Huang, Ren Shen, Bai Zhu, Bai Fu Shen, Suan Zao Ren, Huang Lian, Zhi Zi, Mai Men Dong, Zhu Ru, Da Zao, Wu Mei, Chen Sha)

Severe anemia, heart palpitation, irritability

(7) 四物安神湯 (當歸, 白芍藥, 熟地黃, 生地黃, 人蔘, 白朮, 白茯神, 酸棗仁, 黃連, 梔子, 麥門冬, 竹茹, 大棗, 烏梅, 辰砂)

貧血甚, 心悸亢進, 精神症狀

(8) Jiao Ai Si Wu Tang (Si Wu Tang ⊕ E Jiao, Ai Ye, Huang Qin, Bai Zhu, Sha Ren, Xiang Fu Zi, Nuo Mi)

metrorrhagia during early pregnancy, abdominal pain

(8) 膠艾四物湯 (四物湯 ⊕ 阿膠, 艾葉, 黃芩, 白朮, 砂仁, 香附子, 糯米)

姙娠初忌의 子宮出血, 腹痛

(9) Xian Fang Huo Ming Yin

furuncle before purulence, sensation of scorching heat.

(9) 仙方活命飮

化膿前의 腫氣, 灼熱感

(10) Tuo Li Xiao Du Yin

furuncle after purulence

(10) 托裏消毒飮

化膿後의 腫氣

7. Chuan Xiong Cha Tiao San Lei. 川芎茶調散類 Ligusticum Chuanxiong Powder to be Taken with Green Tea Group

(1) Chuan Xiong Cha Tiao San (Bai Zhi, Gan Cao, Qiang Huo, Jing Jie, Chuan Xiong, Xi Xin, Fang Feng, Bo He)

Headache and nasal congestion due to wind, heavy sound.

(1) 川芎茶調散 (白芷, 甘草, 羌活, 荊芥, 川芎, 細辛, 防風, 薄荷)

風邪에 의한 頭痛, 鼻塞, 聲重

(2) Jing Fang Bai Du San (Jing Jie Fang Feng, Qiang Huo, Du Huo, Chuan Xiong, Qian Hu, Chai Hu, Lie Geng, Zhi Ke, Fu Ling, Bo He, Sheng Jiang)

common cold, headache, pain in the limbs and joints, cough, vomiting of phlegm.

(2) 荊防敗毒散 (荊芥防風, 羌活獨活, 川芎, 前胡, 柴胡, 桔梗, 枳殼, 茯笭, 薄荷, 生薑)

感氣, 頭痛, 肢節痛, 咳嗽, 吐痰

(3) Ren Shen Bai Du San (Jing Fang Bai Du San ⊖ Jing Jie, Fang Feng ⊕ Ren Shen)

common cold of someone who is weak in ability to digest and constitution.

(3) 人蔘敗毒散 (荊防敗毒散 ⊖ 荊芥, 防風 ⊕ 人蔘)

消化力, 體力이 弱한 사람의 感氣

4) Bai Du San (Jing Fang Bai Du San ⊕ Lian Qiao, Jin Yin Hua)

Welling and flat abscess in initial stage, severe aversion to cold and heat effusion, similar signs as cold damage.

(4) 連翹敗毒散 (荊防敗毒散 ⊕ 連翹, 金銀花)

癰疽初起, 寒熱甚, 類似傷寒證狀

(5) Jiu Wei Qiang Huo Tang (Qiang Huo, Fang Feng, Chuan Xiong, Bai Zhi, Cang Zhu, Huang Qin, Sheng Di Huang, Xi Xin, Gan Cao, Sheng Jiang, Da Zao, Cong Bai)

common cold, a pulse that is floating and sunken, absence of sweating, pain in the limbs and joints, thirst

(5) 九味羌活湯 (羌活, 防風, 川芎, 白芷, 蒼朮, 黃芩, 生地黃, 細辛, 甘草, 生薑, 大棗, 蔥白)

感氣, 脈浮緊, 無汗, 肢節痛, 口渴

(6) Qiang Huo Sheng Shi Tang (Qiang Huo, Du Huo, Gao Ben, Fang Feng, Man Jing Zi, Chuan Xiong, Gan Cao, Sheng Jiang)

Vexed pain in the limbs and joints, headache

(6) 羌活勝濕湯 (羌活, 獨活, 藁本, 防風, 蔓荊子, 川芎, 甘草, 生薑)

肢節煩疼, 頭痛

(7) Da Qiang Huo Tang (Qiang Huo, Du Huo, Fang Feng, Xi Xin, Fang Ji, Huang Qin, Huang Lian, Cang Zhu, Bai Zhu, Gan Cao, Zhi Mu, Chuan Xiong, Sheng Di Huang)

Swelling pain in the joints, headache

(7) 大羌活湯 (羌活, 獨活, 防風, 細辛, 防己, 黃芩, 黃連, 蒼朮, 白朮, 甘草, 知母, 川芎, 生地黃)

關節腫痛, 頭痛

8. Liu Wei Di Huang Wan 六味地黃元類 Six-Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia group

(1) Liu Wei Di Huang Wan (Shu Di Huang, Shan Yao, Shan Zhu Yu, Bai Fu Ling, Mu Dan Pi, Ze Xie)

Ingression below the umbilicus, vexed heat in the sole of the foot, pain in the lumbus and knees, a decline in energy, urinary disorder

(1) 六味地黃元 (熟地黃, 山藥, 山茱萸, 白茯苓, 牧丹皮, 澤瀉)

臍下陷沒, 足蹠煩熱, 腰膝痛, 精力, 小便異狀

9. Ba Wei Di Huang Wan 八味地黃元類 Eight-Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia group

(1) Ba Wei Di Huang Wan (Liu Wei Di Huang Wan ⊕ Rou Gui, Fu Zi)

The pattern of Liu Wei Di Huang Wan ⊕ thirst at night, urinary disorder

(1) 八味地黃元 (六味地黃元 ⊕ 肉桂, 附子)

六味地黃元, 夜間口渴, 排尿異狀

10. Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang Lei 補中益氣湯類 Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction Group

(1) Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang (Huang Qi, Ren Shen, Bai Zhu, Gan Cao, Dang Gui Shen, Chen Pi, Sheng Ma, Chai Hu)

Weak digestive power, sallow complexion, weak voice, weak stare, stirring palpitation in the umbilicus, weakness of the limbs

(1) 補中益氣湯 (黃芪, 人蔘, 白朮, 甘草, 當歸身, 陳皮, 升麻, 柴胡)

消化力弱, 顔面萎黃, 言語輕微, 眼勢無力, 臍中動悸, 四肢無力

(2) Qing Xin Lian Zi Yin (Lian Zi, Huang Qi, Ren Shen, Chi Fu Ling, Huang Qin, Che Qian Zi, Mai Men Dong, Di Gu Pi, Gan Cao)

Upper exuberance with lower deficiency, nervousness, heat in the face, red complextion, urinary disorder.

(2) 淸心蓮子飮 (蓮子, 黃芪, 人蔘, 赤茯苓, 黃芩, 車前子, 麥門冬, 地骨皮, 甘草)

上盛下虛, 神經症狀, 面熱, 面赤, 小便失調

(3) Ren Shen Yang Ying Tang (Bai Shao Yao, Dang Gui, Ren Shen, Bai Zhu, Huang Qi, Rou Gui, Chen Pi, Gan Cao, Shu Di Huang, Wu Wei Zi, Fang Feng, Yuan Zhi, Sheng Jiang, Da Zao)

Exhaustion of the fluid and humor, dry skin, weakness of the limbs, sallow complexion

(3) 人參養榮湯 (白芍藥, 當歸, 人蔘, 白朮, 黃芪, 肉桂, 陳皮, 甘草, 熟地黃, 五味子, 防風, 遠志, 生薑, 大棗)

津液枯渴皮膚枯燥四肢無力, 面萎黃

(4) Gui Pi Tang (Huang Qi, Ren Shen, Bai Zhu, Fu Ling, Suan Zao Ren, Long Yan Rou, Dang Gui, Yuan Zhi, Sheng Jiang, Da Zao, Gan Cao, Mu Xiang)

Insomnia, heart palpitation, forgetfulness, all kinds of bleeding, lack of appetite

(4) 歸脾湯 (黃芪, 人蔘, 白朮, 茯笭, 酸棗仁, 龍眼肉, 當歸, 遠志, 生薑, 大棗, 甘草, 木香)

不眠心悸健忘, 諸出血, 食慾不振

11. Mu Xiang Bing Lang Wan 木香檳榔丸

(1) Mu Xiang Bing Lang Wan (Mu Xiang, Bing Lang, Qing Pi, Chen Pi, Zhi Ke, Huang Bai, Huang Lian, San Leng, Peng Zhu, Xiang Fu Zi, Hei Qian Niu, Da Huang, Mang Xiao)

Indigestion, abdominal fullness, blocked urination.

(1) 木香檳榔丸 (木香, 檳榔, 靑皮, 陳皮, 枳殼, 黃柏, 黃連, 三稜, 蓬朮, 香附子, 黑牽牛, 大黃, 芒硝)

消化不良, 服滿, 小便不通

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Traditional Oriental Medicine

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